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Ralph Lemon
Ralph Lemon (born August 1, 1952 in Cincinnati, Ohio) was raised in Minneapolis, Minnesota.〔Wilson, Schick, et al., ‘’Current Biography Yearbook’’ (New York: The H.W. Wilson Company, 1997), 314-317.〕 Lemon has been classified as many things; an African American dancer, a choreographer, company director, a writer and a visual artist but he chooses to categorize himself as a conceptualist.〔Diana Stockon, ‘’Lemon, Ralph,’’ in ‘’International Dictionary of Modern Dance’’, ed. Taryn Benbow-Pfalzgraf (Detroit, Michigan: St. James Press, 1988), 464-467.〕 He was raised in a religious environment where as a child he developed his artistic creativity.〔 Early in his career, he used painting as a source of expression, and as he discovered dance he utilized movement as a physical way of expression.〔
==Career and awards==
Lemon began his educational career in literature and theater arts at the University of Minnesota. Upon graduation in 1975, Lemon trained with Nancy Hauser, who eventually asked Lemon to join her company. Before Lemon participated, he cofounded Mixed Blood Theater Company in 1976, in Minneapolis.〔Craine, Debra. ‘’The Oxford dictionary of dance / Debra Craine and Judith Mackrell’’ (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000), 295.〕 He eventually moved to New York where he met and danced with Meredith Monk and her company. Soon after leaving Monk's company in 1985, he founded the Ralph Lemon Dance company. Over the length of his career he has worked with renowned companies such as the Limón Dance Company, Alvin Ailey's Repertory Ensemble, the Geneva Opera Ballet, Jacob's Pillow Dance Ensemble, and Lyons Opera Ballet.〔 Lemon also performed in a video documentary with choreographer Bebe Miller.
Lemon is known for his collaborations in different media and with musicians. Ralph Lemon's work has been acknowledged with awards such as the National Endowment for the Arts choreographic fellowship; American Choreographers Award, 1987; Gold Medal, New York Dance and Performance ("Bessie") Award, 1987. With a decade of success behind the Ralph Lemon Company, Lemon made a crucial decision to disband the company for varying reasons from financial to the pursuit of broadening his artistic interest.〔
Lemon received a 2012 Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award.〔http://www.foundationforcontemporaryarts.org/grant_recipients/ralph-1.html〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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